Topline — Track 2 - 10k nat rep

10028 respondents · Unweighted · 419 questions · generated 2026-09-21 10:51 UTC

Provisional: live fieldwork, 10028 interviews so far. Percentages are of each question's valid base (missing/not-asked excluded). Right-hand grey figure = count.

Quota fill from response data

Computed directly from the answers, so it stays correct even when a survey's platform quota counter is broken. ⚠ = platform counter disagrees.

Age

18-24

1023/1040

25-34

1790/1800

35-44

1741/1740

45-54

1722/1760

55-64

1695/1700

65+

2057/2360

Sex

Female

5749/9999

Male

4279/9999

Region

North West

?/1200

North East

?/500

Yorkshire and the Humber

?/920

East of England

?/940

West Midlands

?/980

East Midlands

?/830

Wales

?/570

Scotland

?/940

South East

?/1380

London

?/1410

South West

?/870

Northern Ireland

?/280

aehhinc

£0 - £19,999

3022/9999

£20,000 - £39,999

3315/9999

£40,000+

3691/9999

se_group

ABC1

4988/9999

C2DE

5040/9999

hiqual

No Qualifications / Level 1

1934/9999

Level 2 / Apprenticeship / Other

2457/9999

Level 3

888/9999

Level 4+

4749/9999

Device_1 Device - HIDDEN QUESTION TO STORE: Store device type Desktop

Base: 2212

Desktop

100.0%

2212

Device_2 Device - HIDDEN QUESTION TO STORE: Store device type Mobile

Base: 7816

Mobile

100.0%

7816

Sex What is your sex?

Base: 10028

Female

57.3%

5749

Male

42.7%

4279

Country In which country do you currently live?

Base: 10027

England

84.7%

8495

Scotland

8.7%

877

Wales

4.9%

489

Northern Ireland

1.7%

166

Region_A *** Autocoding Scotland or Northern Ireland or Wales

Base: 1532

Scotland

57.2%

877

Wales

31.9%

489

Northern Ireland

10.8%

166

Region_B These are the regions of England. Which Region do you live in?

Base: 8495

London

16.4%

1394

South East

15.5%

1318

North West

13.8%

1169

West Midlands

11.0%

935

East of England

10.5%

888

Yorkshire and the Humber

10.2%

865

East Midlands

9.0%

765

South West

8.7%

737

North East

5.0%

424

Region_C *** Region

Base: 10027

London

13.9%

1394

South East

13.1%

1318

North West

11.7%

1169

West Midlands

9.3%

935

East of England

8.9%

888

Scotland

8.7%

877

Yorkshire and the Humber

8.6%

865

East Midlands

7.6%

765

South West

7.4%

737

Wales

4.9%

489

North East

4.2%

424

Northern Ireland

1.7%

166

london_borough Which borough do you live in?

Base: 1394

City of London

17.9%

249

Barnet

3.9%

Greenwich

3.8%

Tower Hamlets

3.6%

Croydon

3.5%

Bromley

3.4%

Ealing

3.4%

Harrow

3.2%

Lewisham

3.2%

Southwark

3.2%

Brent

3.1%

Newham

3.1%

Waltham Forest

3.0%

Westminster

2.9%

Lambeth

2.8%

Barking and Dagenham

2.7%

Camden

2.4%

Hounslow

2.4%

Redbridge

2.4%

Hillingdon

2.4%

Islington

2.3%

Wandsworth

2.3%

Enfield

2.1%

Bexley

2.0%

Hackney

2.0%

Haringey

2.0%

Havering

1.8%

Sutton

1.8%

Richmond upon Thames

1.6%

Kensington and Chelsea

1.5%

Kingston upon Thames

1.5%

Merton

1.5%

Hammersmith and Fulham

1.2%

la_east_mids Which local authority do you live in?

Base: 765

Lincolnshire

16.1%

123

Nottinghamshire

15.6%

119

Leicestershire

13.9%

106

Derbyshire

13.5%

103

Nottingham

10.8%

Leicester

8.4%

Derby

7.5%

West Northamptonshire

7.1%

North Northamptonshire

6.7%

Rutland

0.7%

la_south_east Which local authority do you live in?

Base: 1318

Kent

18.0%

237

Hampshire

14.3%

188

Surrey

10.6%

140

East Sussex

8.6%

113

West Sussex

8.3%

109

Oxfordshire

7.0%

Buckinghamshire

6.1%

Brighton and Hove

4.5%

Southampton

3.6%

Milton Keynes

3.0%

Portsmouth

3.0%

Reading

2.4%

Medway

2.2%

Isle of Wight

2.0%

Bracknell Forest

1.5%

Slough

1.4%

West Berkshire

1.3%

Wokingham

1.3%

Windsor and Maidenhead

1.0%

la_east_england Which local authority do you live in?

Base: 888

Essex

25.7%

228

Norfolk

17.2%

153

Suffolk

13.6%

121

Cambridgeshire

13.5%

120

Hertfordshire

9.3%

Bedford

5.7%

Peterborough

5.7%

Luton

3.2%

Central Bedfordshire

3.0%

Thurrock

1.7%

Southend-on-Sea

1.2%

la_north_west Which local authority do you live in?

Base: 1169

Manchester

17.5%

204

Lancashire

12.7%

149

Liverpool

9.7%

113

Cheshire West and Chester

5.2%

Bolton

4.9%

Wirral

4.4%

Cumberland

3.9%

Cheshire East

3.8%

Stockport

3.8%

Blackpool

3.6%

Wigan

3.6%

Oldham

3.3%

St Helens

2.5%

Blackburn with Darwen

2.4%

Bury

2.4%

Rochdale

2.3%

Sefton

2.3%

Tameside

2.1%

Salford

1.9%

Warrington

1.9%

Westmorland and Furness

1.9%

Trafford

1.5%

Knowsley

1.3%

Halton

1.2%

la_north_east Which local authority do you live in?

Base: 424

County Durham

19.3%

Newcastle upon Tyne

17.0%

Northumberland

12.0%

Sunderland

11.6%

Stockton-on-Tees

7.3%

South Tyneside

6.1%

Middlesbrough

5.9%

Gateshead

5.7%

North Tyneside

5.7%

Redcar and Cleveland

3.8%

Darlington

3.1%

Hartlepool

2.6%

la_west_mids Which local authority do you live in?

Base: 935

Birmingham

36.0%

337

Staffordshire

9.3%

Coventry

7.8%

Wolverhampton

6.5%

Warwickshire

6.0%

Stoke-on-Trent

5.2%

Dudley

5.1%

Walsall

5.0%

Worcestershire

4.8%

Shropshire

4.0%

Telford and Wrekin

2.9%

County of Herefordshire

2.7%

Solihull

2.5%

Sandwell

2.1%

la_south_west Which local authority do you live in?

Base: 737

Devon

15.9%

117

Cornwall

11.4%

Somerset

11.1%

Gloucestershire

10.2%

City of Bristol

9.1%

Wiltshire

8.4%

Dorset

6.8%

Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole

6.5%

South Gloucestershire

4.2%

Bath and North East Somerset

4.1%

Plymouth

3.7%

North Somerset

3.5%

Swindon

2.8%

Torbay

2.2%

Isles of Scilly

0.1%

la_yorkshire_humber Which local authority do you live in?

Base: 865

Leeds

15.5%

134

Sheffield

14.5%

125

Bradford

10.9%

North Yorkshire

9.5%

East Riding of Yorkshire

8.1%

Kirklees

6.2%

Doncaster

5.7%

City of Kingston upon Hull

5.1%

Wakefield

4.9%

Rotherham

4.3%

Calderdale

3.4%

York

3.2%

Barnsley

3.1%

North East Lincolnshire

3.1%

North Lincolnshire

2.7%

scot_region Which electoral region of Scotland do you live in?

Base: 874

Glasgow

21.6%

189

Lothian

15.4%

135

North East Scotland

14.3%

125

Central Scotland

12.2%

107

West Scotland

10.3%

Mid Scotland and Fife

10.0%

South Scotland

8.7%

Highlands and Islands

7.4%

la_scotland Which council area do you live in?

Base: 877

Glasgow City

15.3%

134

City of Edinburgh

11.9%

104

Fife

5.7%

Aberdeen City

5.4%

South Lanarkshire

5.1%

Perth and Kinross

4.1%

Dumfries and Galloway

4.0%

West Lothian

3.9%

Highland

3.8%

North Lanarkshire

3.3%

Aberdeenshire

3.0%

Angus

3.0%

Falkirk

3.0%

Dundee City

2.9%

North Ayrshire

2.5%

South Ayrshire

2.4%

Scottish Borders

2.3%

Argyll and Bute

2.1%

Renfrewshire

2.1%

East Lothian

1.9%

Midlothian

1.8%

Stirling

1.8%

East Ayrshire

1.7%

Moray

1.6%

East Dunbartonshire

1.1%

Clackmannanshire

1.0%

Inverclyde

1.0%

East Renfrewshire

0.9%

Orkney Islands

0.7%

West Dunbartonshire

0.6%

Shetland Islands

0.2%

Na h-Eileanan Siar

0.1%

la_wales In which local authority do you live?

Base: 489

Cardiff // Caerdydd

15.7%

Rhondda Cynon Taf // Rhondda Cynon Taf

6.7%

Swansea // Abertawe

6.5%

Bridgend // Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr

5.5%

Caerphilly // Caerffili

5.3%

Carmarthenshire // Sir Gaerfyrddin

5.3%

Flintshire // Sir y Fflint

5.3%

Ceredigion // Ceredigion

4.3%

Vale of Glamorgan // Bro Morgannwg

4.3%

Conwy // Conwy

4.1%

Denbighshire // Sir Ddinbych

4.1%

Powys // Powys

3.9%

Torfaen // Torfaen

3.9%

Neath Port Talbot // Castell-nedd Port Talbot

3.7%

Wrexham // Wrecsam

3.7%

Newport // Casnewydd

3.5%

Gwynedd // Gwynedd

3.1%

Pembrokeshire // Sir Benfro

2.7%

Blaenau Gwent // Blaenau Gwent

2.5%

Monmouthshire // Sir Fynwy

2.5%

Isle of Anglesey // Ynys Môn

1.8%

Merthyr Tydfil // Merthyr Tudful

1.6%

welsh_region HIDDEN Welsh Region From LA

Base: 489

South Wales Central

26.8%

131

North Wales

22.1%

108

South Wales East

19.2%

Mid and West Wales

16.2%

South Wales West

15.7%

la_northern_ireland Which local authority do you live in?

Base: 166

Belfast

22.9%

Ards and North Down

13.3%

Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon

11.4%

Mid and East Antrim

8.4%

Antrim and Newtownabbey

7.8%

Lisburn and Castlereagh

7.8%

Causeway Coast and Glens

7.2%

Derry City and Strabane

7.2%

Newry, Mourne and Down

7.2%

Fermanagh and Omagh

4.2%

Mid Ulster

2.4%

computationaladults How many people aged 14 or over live in your household, including yourself?

Base: 10028

45.8%

4594

1 (only me)

25.6%

2564

16.2%

1621

8.8%

882

2.5%

248

6 or more

1.2%

119

computationalchildren How many children aged 13 or under live in your household?

Base: 10028

0 (no children aged 13 or under)

69.7%

6985

15.5%

1557

11.8%

1181

2.4%

240

0.4%

0.1%

6 or more

0.1%

HHinc Which of the following categories best describes your annual household income, including all benefits, but before tax is deducted?

Base: 10028

£20,000 - £29,999

15.9%

1592

£30,000 - £39,999

13.4%

1347

£40,000 - £49,999

10.5%

1057

£10,000 - £14,999

8.6%

863

£50,000 - £59,999

7.7%

770

£15,000 - £19,999

7.1%

714

Less than £10,000

7.0%

700

£100,000 - £149,999

6.0%

600

£60,000 - £69,999

5.2%

520

£70,000 - £79,999

4.4%

438

Prefer not to say

3.9%

387

£80,000 - £89,999

2.6%

259

£90,000 - £99,999

2.4%

241

£150,000 - £199,999

2.3%

226

£200,000 or more

1.6%

159

Don't know

1.5%

155

HHinc_Range We want to hear from a broad range of people from across the country. We ask about annual household income for demographic purposes only. It does not need to be exact, just as accurate an estimate as you can give.

Base: 542

Less than £20,000

34.3%

186

Between £20,000 and £39,999

33.0%

179

Between £40,000 and £59,999

17.5%

£60,000 or more

15.1%

aehhinc The calculation needs to use computationalincome, computationaladults and computationalchildren

Base: 10028

£40,000+

36.8%

3691

£20,000 - £39,999

33.1%

3315

£0 - £19,999

30.1%

3022

emp1 Which of the following best describes your current employment status?

Base: 10027

Employed full-time (More than 30 hours per week)

40.8%

4093

Retired

19.4%

1950

Employed part-time (Up to 30 hours per week)

14.3%

1429

Unable to work due to long-term illness or disability

6.4%

643

Unemployed

5.6%

557

Self-employed

4.8%

477

Family carer / homemaker

4.2%

419

Student

3.8%

382

Unpaid volunteer

0.8%

emp2 Are you currently also in any paid employment alongside your studies?

Base: 382

Not Employed

60.5%

231

Employed part-time (Up to 30 hours per week)

29.6%

113

Self Employed

7.6%

Employed full-time (More than 30 hours per week)

2.4%

tenure Which of the following types of housing tenure best describes the accommodation you live in?

Base: 10028

Owned outright

34.9%

3495

Owned with a mortgage or loan

20.3%

2036

Rented from private landlord or letting agency

17.3%

1732

Rented from Council (Local Authority)

11.3%

1130

Rented from housing association, housing co-operative, charitable trust, or registered social landlord

9.3%

934

Living rent free

2.8%

284

Shared ownership - with a mortgage and paying rent

1.5%

148

Rented from a relative or friend of household member

1.3%

132

Other private rented

1.0%

104

Tied accommodation (accommodation provided by employer of a household member)

0.3%

seg Which of the following best describes the current occupation of the chief income earner in your household?

Base: 10028

Intermediate managerial roles, administrative or professional

18.4%

1848

Supervisory or clerical and junior managerial roles, administrative or professional

16.1%

1619

Higher managerial roles, administrative or professional

15.2%

1521

Pensioner

15.0%

1507

Skilled manual worker

12.9%

1293

Unemployed

10.7%

1074

Semi-skilled and unskilled manual worker

9.9%

991

Casual worker

1.7%

175

se_group Hidden Question for Socio-Economic Groups

Base: 10028

C2DE

50.3%

5040

ABC1

49.7%

4988

qual_multi_1 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? No Qualifications

Base: 482

No Qualifications

100.0%

482

qual_multi_2 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Entry level qualification (e g entry level certificate, Skills for Life)

Base: 522

Entry level qualification (e g entry level certificate, Skills for Life)

100.0%

522

qual_multi_3 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Level 1 qualification (e g Level 1 basic / essential / functional skills, Music Grade 1, 2, or 3)

Base: 733

Level 1 qualification (e g Level 1 basic / essential / functional skills, Music Grade 1, 2, or 3)

100.0%

733

qual_multi_4 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? A formal Apprenticeship

Base: 422

A formal Apprenticeship

100.0%

422

qual_multi_5 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? NVQs / GNVQs / RSA Diploma

Base: 1359

NVQs / GNVQs / RSA Diploma

100.0%

1359

qual_multi_6 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Standard Grade

Base: 206

Standard Grade

100.0%

206

qual_multi_7 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? GCSEs / O-Levels / CSEs

Base: 3713

GCSEs / O-Levels / CSEs

100.0%

3713

qual_multi_8 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Highers / Advanced Highers

Base: 473

Highers / Advanced Highers

100.0%

473

qual_multi_9 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? AS-Levels

Base: 463

AS-Levels

100.0%

463

qual_multi_10 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? A-Levels

Base: 2060

A-Levels

100.0%

2060

qual_multi_11 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? International Baccalaureate Diploma / Technical Baccalaureate Level 3

Base: 204

International Baccalaureate Diploma / Technical Baccalaureate Level 3

100.0%

204

qual_multi_12 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Higher National Certificate (HNC) / Certificate of Higher Education (CertHE)

Base: 449

Higher National Certificate (HNC) / Certificate of Higher Education (CertHE)

100.0%

449

qual_multi_13 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Higher National Diploma (HND) / Diploma of Higher Education (DipHE) / Foundation Degree

Base: 519

Higher National Diploma (HND) / Diploma of Higher Education (DipHE) / Foundation Degree

100.0%

519

qual_multi_14 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Professional Qualifications (e g Teaching, Nursing, Accountancy, Licentiateship)

Base: 814

Professional Qualifications (e g Teaching, Nursing, Accountancy, Licentiateship)

100.0%

814

qual_multi_15 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Degree / Postgraduate Degree (e g BA, BSc, MA, MSc, MRes, MBA, PGCE, PGDip, PhD)

Base: 3604

Degree / Postgraduate Degree (e g BA, BSc, MA, MSc, MRes, MBA, PGCE, PGDip, PhD)

100.0%

3604

qual_multi_16 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Award

Base: 91

Award

100.0%

qual_multi_17 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Certificate (Other)

Base: 312

Certificate (Other)

100.0%

312

qual_multi_18 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Diploma (Other)

Base: 323

Diploma (Other)

100.0%

323

qual_multi_19 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Other (incl other work-related qualifications / vocational training, e g forklift operator training, construction skills certification scheme (CSCS), & Foreign Qualifications)

Base: 402

Other (incl other work-related qualifications / vocational training, e g forklift operator training, construction skil

100.0%

402

qual_nvq At which level is your highest qualification for your NVQs/GNVQs/RSA Diploma?

Base: 1359

NVQ Level 3 or an Advanced GNVQ or an RSA Advanced Diploma

43.3%

588

NVQ Level 2 or an Intermediate GNVQ or an RSA Diploma

33.8%

459

NVQ Level 4 or higher, or an RSA Higher Diploma

15.5%

210

NVQ Level 1 or a Foundation GNVQ

7.5%

102

qual_alevel_1 qual_alevel - How many of each of the following qualifications do you have? A-Levels

Base: 2060

46.0%

948

25.0%

515

19.5%

401

9.5%

196

qual_alevel_2 qual_alevel - How many of each of the following qualifications do you have? AS-Levels

Base: 463

34.3%

159

24.2%

112

21.0%

20.5%

qual_gcse What is your highest level of attainment for your GCSEs/O-Levels/CSEs?

Base: 3713

5 or more GCSEs (Grades A*-C) / O-Levels (Pass) / CSEs (Grade 1)

71.3%

2647

1 or more GCSEs (any grade) / O-Levels / CSEs (any grade)

28.7%

1066

qual_awd At which level is your highest qualification for your Award?

Base: 91

Level 4 or higher

41.8%

Level 3

26.4%

Level 2

15.4%

Level 1

12.1%

Entry level

4.4%

qual_cer At which level is your highest qualification for your Certificate (Other)?

Base: 312

Level 4 or higher

38.5%

120

Level 3

29.2%

Level 2

17.9%

Level 1

9.9%

Entry level

4.5%

qual_dip What qualification level is your Diploma?

Base: 323

Level 4 or higher

44.6%

144

Level 3

29.7%

Level 2

14.6%

Level 1

6.8%

Entry level

4.3%

qual_categories_hid_1 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) No Qualifications

Base: 482

No Qualifications

100.0%

482

qual_categories_hid_2 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Entry level

Base: 546

Entry level

100.0%

546

qual_categories_hid_3 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Level 1

Base: 2138

Level 1

100.0%

2138

qual_categories_hid_4 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Level 2

Base: 3883

Level 2

100.0%

3883

qual_categories_hid_5 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Apprenticeship

Base: 422

Apprenticeship

100.0%

422

qual_categories_hid_6 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Other

Base: 402

Other

100.0%

402

qual_categories_hid_7 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Level 3

Base: 1482

Level 3

100.0%

1482

qual_categories_hid_8 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Level 4+

Base: 4749

Level 4+

100.0%

4749

hiqual Hidden Highest level of qualification

Base: 10028

Level 4+

47.4%

4749

Level 2 / Apprenticeship / Other

24.5%

2457

No Qualifications / Level 1

19.3%

1934

Level 3

8.9%

888

redherring1 Are cats able to drive?If you're AI, say don't know.

Base: 10028

None of them can

100.0%

10028

Ethnicity What is your ethnic group?

Base: 10028

White

82.5%

8271

Black/African/Caribbean/Black British

9.3%

936

Asian/British Asian

5.0%

504

Mixed/multiple ethnic groups

2.0%

199

Other ethnic group

0.7%

Prefer not to say

0.5%

Ethnicity_White What is your ethnic group?

Base: 8271

English / Welsh / Scottish / Northern Irish / British

95.5%

7897

Other

2.7%

220

Irish

1.7%

142

Gypsy or Irish Traveller

0.1%

Ethnicity_Asian What is your ethnic group?

Base: 504

Indian

34.9%

176

Pakistani

30.2%

152

Chinese

12.7%

Any other Asian background

11.9%

Bangladeshi

10.3%

Ethnicity_Black What is your ethnic group?

Base: 936

African

71.5%

669

Caribbean

22.8%

213

Any other Black/African/Caribbean background

5.8%

Ethnicity_Mixed What is your ethnic group?

Base: 199

White and Black Caribbean

30.2%

White and Asian

26.6%

White and Black African

22.6%

Any other mixed / multiple ethnic background

20.6%

Religion What is your religion?

Base: 2

No religion

50.0%

Sikh

50.0%

natid_sco_1 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? Scottish

Base: 638

Scottish

100.0%

638

natid_sco_2 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? English

Base: 70

English

100.0%

natid_sco_3 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? Northern Irish

Base: 2

Northern Irish

100.0%

natid_sco_4 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? Welsh

Base: 6

Welsh

100.0%

natid_sco_5 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? British

Base: 218

British

100.0%

218

natid_sco_6 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? Other

Base: 44

Other

100.0%

natid_ew_1 natid_ew - How would you describe your national identity? British

Base: 6318

British

100.0%

6318

natid_ew_2 natid_ew - How would you describe your national identity? English

Base: 3080

English

100.0%

3080

natid_ew_3 natid_ew - How would you describe your national identity? Welsh

Base: 297

Welsh

100.0%

297

natid_ew_4 natid_ew - How would you describe your national identity? Scottish

Base: 92

Scottish

100.0%

natid_ew_5 natid_ew - How would you describe your national identity? Northern Irish

Base: 21

Northern Irish

100.0%

natid_ew_6 natid_ew - How would you describe your national identity? Other, write in

Base: 449

Other, write in

100.0%

449

qeu16 Thinking back to the EU referendum held on the 23rd June 2016, can you recall whether you voted in the referendum or not?

Base: 8505

I voted in the 2016 EU referendum

78.0%

6631

I did not vote in the 2016 EU referendum

18.4%

1569

Don’t know

3.6%

305

eu16 How did you vote in the 2016 Referendum?

Base: 6631

Remain

55.7%

3695

Leave

42.9%

2848

Can’t remember

1.3%

qge24 Thinking back to the General Election held on the 4th July 2024, can you recall whether you voted in that election or not?

Base: 10028

I voted in the 2024 General Election

73.1%

7333

I did not vote for the 2024 General Election

22.6%

2266

Can’t remember

4.3%

429

ge24 For which party did you vote in the 2024 General Election?

Base: 7333

Labour

42.0%

3082

Conservative

19.9%

1462

Reform UK

13.3%

978

Liberal Democrats

9.0%

658

Green Party

7.1%

522

Scottish National Party (SNP)

3.7%

271

Can’t remember

1.7%

121

Another party

1.1%

Plaid Cymru

0.9%

Democratic Unionist Party

0.5%

Sinn Fein

0.3%

Alliance

0.2%

UUP

0.1%

SDLP

0.1%

TUV

0.1%

PBP

0.0%

ltv If there were to be a general election, on a scale of 0 - 10, where 0 is would not vote and 10 is certain to vote, how likely would you be to vote?

Base: 10028

10 - Certain to vote

56.3%

5644

0 - Would not vote

8.8%

886

8.0%

798

7.3%

735

5.6%

557

4.4%

446

3.0%

303

2.0%

203

1.7%

166

1.5%

153

1.4%

137

gevi If there were a general election tomorrow, and there were candidates from all political parties standing in your constituency, for which party would you vote?

Base: 9141

Labour

23.1%

2112

Reform UK

22.1%

2022

Conservative

13.8%

1258

Green Party

13.0%

1189

Undecided

11.2%

1028

Liberal Democrats

8.8%

804

Scottish National Party (SNP)

3.4%

315

Another party

2.2%

197

Plaid Cymru

1.1%

Democratic Unionist Party

0.4%

Sinn Fein

0.3%

Alliance

0.2%

UUP

0.1%

SDLP

0.1%

TUV

0.1%

PBP

0.0%

party_id Do you generally feel closer to one of the parties than the others? If so, which one?

Base: 10028

I don’t feel close to any political party

23.3%

2337

Labour

21.3%

2133

Reform UK

17.5%

1756

Conservative

13.1%

1310

Green Party

11.4%

1148

Liberal Democrats

6.9%

694

Scottish National Party (SNP)

2.8%

281

Another party

1.5%

152

Plaid Cymru

1.0%

Democratic Unionist Party

0.4%

Sinn Fein

0.3%

Alliance

0.2%

UUP

0.1%

TUV

0.1%

PBP

0.0%

SDLP

0.0%

party_id_strength On a scale from 0-10, where 0 means “Not close at all” and 10 means “Very close”, how close do you feel towards ?

Base: 7539

10 - Very close

26.3%

1980

21.7%

1635

16.6%

1251

13.4%

1008

8.3%

624

6.8%

511

2.5%

190

1.5%

113

0.9%

0 - Not close at all

0.9%

0.6%

Don’t know

0.6%

personal_issues_1 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Cost of living

Base: 7161

Cost of living

100.0%

7161

personal_issues_2 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Health and the NHS

Base: 4591

Health and the NHS

100.0%

4591

personal_issues_3 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Immigration

Base: 2033

Immigration

100.0%

2033

personal_issues_4 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? The economy generally

Base: 3312

The economy generally

100.0%

3312

personal_issues_5 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Crime

Base: 1381

Crime

100.0%

1381

personal_issues_6 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Housing

Base: 1604

Housing

100.0%

1604

personal_issues_7 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Environment/Climate Change

Base: 1177

Environment/Climate Change

100.0%

1177

personal_issues_8 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Pensions

Base: 1460

Pensions

100.0%

1460

personal_issues_9 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Energy

Base: 1946

Energy

100.0%

1946

personal_issues_10 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Jobs

Base: 1442

Jobs

100.0%

1442

personal_issues_11 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Welfare benefits

Base: 1248

Welfare benefits

100.0%

1248

personal_issues_12 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Education

Base: 823

Education

100.0%

823

personal_issues_13 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Defence

Base: 459

Defence

100.0%

459

personal_issues_14 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Foreign Policy

Base: 347

Foreign Policy

100.0%

347

personal_issues_15 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Transport

Base: 694

Transport

100.0%

694

personal_issues_16 personal_issues - Which three issues facing the country have the most personal impact on you? Culture

Base: 400

Culture

100.0%

400

likedislikeparty_1 likedislikeparty - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike the following political parties? Conservative

Base: 10028

Strongly dislike

29.4%

2947

Neither like nor dislike

20.2%

2030

Somewhat like

19.1%

1913

Somewhat dislike

16.6%

1662

Strongly like

10.8%

1082

Don’t know

3.2%

320

Have not heard of

0.7%

likedislikeparty_2 likedislikeparty - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike the following political parties? Labour

Base: 10028

Strongly dislike

30.7%

3080

Somewhat like

19.1%

1918

Neither like nor dislike

16.6%

1664

Strongly like

15.3%

1532

Somewhat dislike

14.8%

1482

Don’t know

2.8%

279

Have not heard of

0.7%

likedislikeparty_3 likedislikeparty - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike the following political parties? Liberal Democrat

Base: 10028

Neither like nor dislike

33.1%

3320

Somewhat like

21.3%

2133

Somewhat dislike

16.4%

1646

Strongly dislike

15.9%

1596

Strongly like

8.0%

798

Don’t know

4.1%

414

Have not heard of

1.2%

121

likedislikeparty_4 likedislikeparty - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike the following political parties? Scottish National Party

Base: 877

Strongly like

28.2%

247

Strongly dislike

27.6%

242

Somewhat like

19.4%

170

Neither like nor dislike

15.1%

132

Somewhat dislike

7.4%

Don’t know

1.7%

Have not heard of

0.7%

likedislikeparty_5 likedislikeparty - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike the following political parties? Plaid Cymru

Base: 489

Neither like nor dislike

24.5%

120

Somewhat like

24.3%

119

Strongly like

21.9%

107

Strongly dislike

14.5%

Somewhat dislike

9.8%

Don’t know

3.5%

Have not heard of

1.4%

likedislikeparty_6 likedislikeparty - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike the following political parties? Green Party

Base: 10028

Neither like nor dislike

25.2%

2530

Strongly dislike

23.4%

2344

Somewhat like

20.7%

2071

Strongly like

13.0%

1303

Somewhat dislike

12.6%

1268

Don’t know

4.1%

408

Have not heard of

1.0%

104

likedislikeparty_7 likedislikeparty - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike the following political parties? Reform UK

Base: 10028

Strongly dislike

39.2%

3928

Somewhat like

17.0%

1704

Strongly like

16.4%

1649

Neither like nor dislike

15.0%

1502

Somewhat dislike

8.1%

817

Don’t know

3.3%

331

Have not heard of

1.0%

poltrust_1 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Environment / Climate Change

Base: 10028

Green Party

28.7%

2883

None

20.5%

2052

Labour

16.6%

1663

Reform UK

15.4%

1541

Conservative

11.6%

1168

Liberal Democrats

7.2%

721

poltrust_2 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Cost of living

Base: 10028

None

22.7%

2281

Labour

22.2%

2229

Reform UK

18.5%

1854

Conservative

16.3%

1632

Green Party

12.1%

1209

Liberal Democrats

8.2%

823

poltrust_3 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Health and the NHS

Base: 10028

Labour

26.4%

2648

None

20.9%

2097

Reform UK

17.1%

1718

Conservative

14.6%

1469

Green Party

12.3%

1237

Liberal Democrats

8.6%

859

poltrust_4 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? The economy generally

Base: 10028

None

22.2%

2229

Labour

21.7%

2174

Reform UK

18.0%

1807

Conservative

17.9%

1795

Green Party

12.0%

1202

Liberal Democrats

8.2%

821

poltrust_5 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Housing

Base: 10028

Labour

24.6%

2468

None

23.0%

2308

Reform UK

17.5%

1751

Conservative

14.1%

1411

Green Party

12.6%

1266

Liberal Democrats

8.2%

824

poltrust_6 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Energy

Base: 10028

None

20.4%

2046

Labour

19.8%

1981

Green Party

19.7%

1978

Reform UK

18.0%

1802

Conservative

15.0%

1505

Liberal Democrats

7.1%

716

poltrust_7 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Crime

Base: 10028

None

23.2%

2324

Reform UK

22.0%

2210

Labour

21.0%

2106

Conservative

15.9%

1593

Green Party

10.0%

1001

Liberal Democrats

7.9%

794

poltrust_8 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Education

Base: 10028

Labour

24.0%

2410

None

21.3%

2139

Conservative

17.1%

1710

Reform UK

16.3%

1631

Green Party

11.9%

1197

Liberal Democrats

9.4%

941

poltrust_9 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Defence

Base: 10028

None

22.2%

2229

Labour

22.1%

2213

Reform UK

19.9%

1993

Conservative

18.9%

1895

Green Party

9.4%

938

Liberal Democrats

7.6%

760

poltrust_10 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Immigration

Base: 10028

Reform UK

30.5%

3054

None

20.7%

2072

Labour

18.3%

1837

Conservative

11.8%

1180

Green Party

11.6%

1160

Liberal Democrats

7.2%

725

poltrust_11 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Transport

Base: 10028

None

23.6%

2370

Labour

23.2%

2329

Reform UK

16.4%

1645

Conservative

14.6%

1460

Green Party

14.2%

1425

Liberal Democrats

8.0%

799

poltrust_12 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Pensions

Base: 10028

None

24.3%

2436

Labour

21.9%

2199

Conservative

17.3%

1739

Reform UK

17.0%

1705

Green Party

10.7%

1068

Liberal Democrats

8.8%

881

poltrust_13 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Jobs

Base: 10028

Labour

23.6%

2371

None

22.5%

2255

Reform UK

18.6%

1861

Conservative

16.2%

1625

Green Party

11.0%

1104

Liberal Democrats

8.1%

812

poltrust_14 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Foreign policy

Base: 10028

Labour

21.4%

2151

Reform UK

21.4%

2146

None

21.3%

2133

Conservative

17.1%

1715

Green Party

10.6%

1062

Liberal Democrats

8.2%

821

poltrust_15 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Welfare benefits

Base: 10028

Labour

23.5%

2359

None

21.5%

2161

Reform UK

19.2%

1924

Conservative

14.6%

1460

Green Party

12.1%

1218

Liberal Democrats

9.0%

906

poltrust_16 poltrust - Thinking about the following policy areas, for each policy area, which party do you trust the most? Culture

Base: 10028

None

23.4%

2345

Labour

19.0%

1904

Reform UK

18.4%

1842

Conservative

14.8%

1488

Green Party

14.0%

1407

Liberal Democrats

10.4%

1042

ltv_parties_1 ltv_parties - Regardless of your current vote choice, how likely is it that you would ever vote for each of the following parties? Conservative

Base: 10028

0 - Very unlikely

33.3%

3344

9.1%

912

10 - Very likely

8.4%

843

7.2%

724

6.8%

682

6.7%

670

6.4%

637

6.3%

628

5.8%

581

5.4%

542

4.6%

465

ltv_parties_2 ltv_parties - Regardless of your current vote choice, how likely is it that you would ever vote for each of the following parties? Labour

Base: 10028

0 - Very unlikely

32.6%

3266

10 - Very likely

12.5%

1254

8.1%

811

7.3%

733

7.2%

719

6.2%

620

6.1%

615

5.1%

512

5.1%

511

5.1%

509

4.8%

478

ltv_parties_3 ltv_parties - Regardless of your current vote choice, how likely is it that you would ever vote for each of the following parties? Liberal Democrats

Base: 10028

0 - Very unlikely

26.9%

2698

13.1%

1318

8.2%

818

8.1%

808

7.8%

784

7.4%

740

6.9%

696

6.7%

668

10 - Very likely

5.8%

578

5.5%

556

3.6%

364

ltv_parties_4 ltv_parties - Regardless of your current vote choice, how likely is it that you would ever vote for each of the following parties? Reform UK

Base: 10028

0 - Very unlikely

41.3%

4143

10 - Very likely

13.9%

1394

6.7%

668

6.3%

636

6.0%

597

5.2%

522

4.8%

486

4.0%

401

4.0%

401

3.9%

391

3.9%

389

ltv_parties_5 ltv_parties - Regardless of your current vote choice, how likely is it that you would ever vote for each of the following parties? Green Party

Base: 10028

0 - Very unlikely

31.5%

3159

10.5%

1056

10 - Very likely

9.3%

933

7.2%

726

6.7%

676

6.7%

675

6.5%

656

6.4%

646

6.0%

600

4.8%

478

4.2%

423

ltv_parties_6 ltv_parties - Regardless of your current vote choice, how likely is it that you would ever vote for each of the following parties? Scottish National Party

Base: 877

0 - Very unlikely

28.6%

251

10 - Very likely

26.2%

230

7.2%

7.1%

6.2%

5.6%

5.4%

5.1%

3.6%

3.4%

1.6%

ltv_parties_7 ltv_parties - Regardless of your current vote choice, how likely is it that you would ever vote for each of the following parties? Plaid Cymru

Base: 489

0 - Very unlikely

24.1%

118

10 - Very likely

15.1%

9.4%

8.8%

7.2%

7.0%

6.5%

6.3%

5.1%

3.3%

q1 How long have you lived in the UK?

Base: 10028

All my life

86.2%

8641

I moved to UK more than ten years ago

7.5%

757

I moved to the UK in last ten years

5.2%

524

Prefer not to say

1.1%

106

q2_1 q2 - Which of the following online platforms or digital services have you ever used? Video streaming platforms (e.g., YouTube, Netflix)

Base: 10028

I have

91.6%

9189

I have not

8.4%

839

q2_2 q2 - Which of the following online platforms or digital services have you ever used? Social media platforms (e.g., Facebook, Instagram, Twitter/X, TikTok, Snapchat)

Base: 10028

I have

90.4%

9061

I have not

9.6%

967

q2_3 q2 - Which of the following online platforms or digital services have you ever used? Messaging apps (e.g., WhatsApp, Messenger, Telegram)

Base: 10028

I have

92.8%

9303

I have not

7.2%

725

q2_4 q2 - Which of the following online platforms or digital services have you ever used? Online marketplaces (e.g., Amazon, eBay)

Base: 10028

I have

93.6%

9387

I have not

6.4%

641

q3_1 q3 - Which social media platforms do you currently use or have you used at any point in the past? Facebook

Base: 9061

I have

90.0%

8155

I have not

10.0%

906

q3_2 q3 - Which social media platforms do you currently use or have you used at any point in the past? Instagram

Base: 9061

I have

70.8%

6417

I have not

29.2%

2644

q3_3 q3 - Which social media platforms do you currently use or have you used at any point in the past? Twitter/X

Base: 9061

I have

53.9%

4880

I have not

46.1%

4181

q3_4 q3 - Which social media platforms do you currently use or have you used at any point in the past? TikTok

Base: 9061

I have

56.5%

5120

I have not

43.5%

3941

q3_5 q3 - Which social media platforms do you currently use or have you used at any point in the past? Snapchat

Base: 9061

I have not

53.6%

4855

I have

46.4%

4206

q3_6 q3 - Which social media platforms do you currently use or have you used at any point in the past? LinkedIn

Base: 9061

I have not

50.2%

4553

I have

49.8%

4508

q3_7 q3 - Which social media platforms do you currently use or have you used at any point in the past? Pinterest

Base: 9061

I have not

52.8%

4782

I have

47.2%

4279

q4 You indicated that you use or have used Facebook.Please tell us when you first started using Facebook.

Base: 8155

2012 or earlier

56.1%

4579

2013 - 2015

14.4%

1176

2016 - 2023

12.9%

1054

Don’t know / can’t remember

12.3%

999

2024 or later

4.3%

347

q5 And in which year did you last use Facebook?

Base: 8155

2024 or later

82.5%

6728

2016 - 2023

6.4%

518

Don’t know / can’t remember

4.5%

363

2012 or earlier

4.0%

323

2013 - 2015

2.7%

223

q6 Would you say that the following describes you?“A person who lived in the UK and used Facebook at any point between 2016 and 2023.”

Base: 10028

I believe this description does apply to me

57.9%

5811

I believe this description might apply to me

18.9%

1898

I believe this description does not apply to me

16.8%

1683

I’m not sure whether this description applies to me

6.3%

636

q7 If you received a message like this in real life, how likely, if at all, would you be to read it properly?

Base: 10028

10 = Very likely to notice it and read it properly

24.7%

2474

11.8%

1180

0 = Very unlikely to notice it and read it properly

10.8%

1079

9.8%

981

9.3%

933

7.5%

754

7.1%

712

5.5%

553

4.9%

490

4.0%

400

Don’t know

2.5%

254

2.2%

218

q8 How likely, if at all, would you be to click through or look into it further?

Base: 10028

0 = Very unlikely to look click through or look into it further

20.1%

2015

10 = Very likely to look click through or look into it further

15.8%

1581

10.7%

1069

9.2%

927

8.7%

875

7.1%

709

5.7%

575

5.7%

567

5.5%

554

5.0%

497

3.3%

331

Don’t know

3.3%

328

q9_1 q9 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not click through or look into it further? Please select all that apply I would not be sure the message was genuine

Base: 5874

I would not be sure the message was genuine

100.0%

5874

q9_2 q9 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not click through or look into it further? Please select all that apply I would not understand why I was being contacted

Base: 2672

I would not understand why I was being contacted

100.0%

2672

q9_3 q9 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not click through or look into it further? Please select all that apply I would not think it really applied to me

Base: 2036

I would not think it really applied to me

100.0%

2036

q9_4 q9 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not click through or look into it further? Please select all that apply The amount would not feel worth my time or attention

Base: 1340

The amount would not feel worth my time or attention

100.0%

1340

q9_5 q9 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not click through or look into it further? Please select all that apply I would not trust the sender

Base: 4113

I would not trust the sender

100.0%

4113

q9_6 q9 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not click through or look into it further? Please select all that apply Something else

Base: 405

Something else

100.0%

405

q9_7 q9 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not click through or look into it further? Please select all that apply Don’t know

Base: 553

Don’t know

100.0%

553

q10 Which one of the following would be the biggest reason you might not click through or look into it further?

Base: 4101

I would not be sure the message was genuine

59.3%

2433

I would not trust the sender

19.5%

801

I would not understand why I was being contacted

8.0%

328

I would not think it really applied to me

7.4%

302

The amount would not feel worth my time or attention

4.6%

189

Something else

1.2%

q11 Which of the following ways of describing the payment feels most credible to you?

Base: 10028

No real difference

34.0%

3410

£80

26.9%

2702

Up to £80

17.7%

1772

Don’t know

11.5%

1152

£60-£90

9.9%

992

q12 Please read the two statements below carefully and select which is closer to your opinion.

Base: 10028

A more detailed explanation of why I am eligible, even if it is longer to read, would make me more likely to click on th

48.8%

4897

A shorter, easier-to-read explanation of why I am eligible, even if it is less detailed, would make me more likely to cl

36.4%

3653

Don’t know

14.7%

1478

q13 Imagine you have clicked on the link in the message and now see this compensation page. How likely, if at all, would you be to begin the process?

Base: 10026

0 = Very unlikely to begin the process

21.3%

2132

10 = Very likely to begin the process

12.8%

1283

12.3%

1232

9.5%

955

9.5%

949

7.8%

781

5.5%

556

4.9%

496

4.8%

479

4.5%

454

Don’t know

4.3%

434

2.7%

275

q14_1 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. I would not be sure the compensation process page is genuine

Base: 4238

I would not be sure the compensation process page is genuine

100.0%

4238

q14_2 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. It would not feel clear enough why I am eligible for the compensation

Base: 2466

It would not feel clear enough why I am eligible for the compensation

100.0%

2466

q14_3 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. The process would seem like too much effort

Base: 974

The process would seem like too much effort

100.0%

974

q14_4 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. I would be concerned about having to provide proof or upload information

Base: 3202

I would be concerned about having to provide proof or upload information

100.0%

3202

q14_5 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. I would be uncomfortable sharing my personal details

Base: 3640

I would be uncomfortable sharing my personal details

100.0%

3640

q14_6 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. The amount I might receive would not feel worth the effort

Base: 954

The amount I might receive would not feel worth the effort

100.0%

954

q14_7 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. I would want to look into it further before deciding

Base: 3373

I would want to look into it further before deciding

100.0%

3373

q14_8 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. I would not feel entitled to the compensation

Base: 1051

I would not feel entitled to the compensation

100.0%

1051

q14_9 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. Other (please specify):

Base: 244

Other (please specify):

100.0%

244

q14_10 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. I would not have any concerns about beginning

Base: 361

I would not have any concerns about beginning

100.0%

361

q14_11 q14 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not begin the compensation process? Please select all that apply. Don’t know

Base: 405

Don’t know

100.0%

405

q15 And which one of these would be the biggest reason you might not begin the compensation process?

Base: 4879

I would not be sure the compensation process page is genuine

35.6%

1739

I would be uncomfortable sharing my personal details

19.0%

925

I would want to look into it further before deciding

15.0%

732

I would be concerned about having to provide proof or upload information

12.5%

611

It would not feel clear enough why I am eligible for the compensation

7.3%

358

The process would seem like too much effort

3.5%

171

The amount I might receive would not feel worth the effort

3.1%

153

I would not feel entitled to the compensation

3.0%

146

Other (please specify):

0.9%

q16 Imagine you have clicked through from the message and now see a compensation page which asks you to complete the upload of the following information. Based on this page alone, how likely, if at all, would you be to continue?

Base: 10028

0 = Very unlikely to continue

25.6%

2565

12.5%

1249

10 = Very likely to continue

9.2%

924

8.1%

808

7.7%

773

7.1%

708

6.1%

608

5.7%

574

5.7%

570

Don’t know

4.5%

448

4.4%

442

3.6%

359

q17_1 q17 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. I would not be sure what kind of screenshot counts

Base: 1560

I would not be sure what kind of screenshot counts

100.0%

1560

q17_2 q17 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. It would feel like too much effort

Base: 1577

It would feel like too much effort

100.0%

1577

q17_3 q17 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. I would not want to upload evidence from my Facebook account

Base: 3915

I would not want to upload evidence from my Facebook account

100.0%

3915

q17_4 q17 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. I would not understand why the screenshot was needed

Base: 2901

I would not understand why the screenshot was needed

100.0%

2901

q17_5 q17 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. It would make the process feel less genuine

Base: 2332

It would make the process feel less genuine

100.0%

2332

q17_6 q17 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. Something else (please specify):

Base: 599

Something else (please specify):

100.0%

599

q17_7 q17 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. I would not have any concerns about continuing at this stage

Base: 866

I would not have any concerns about continuing at this stage

100.0%

866

q17_8 q17 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. Don’t know

Base: 607

Don’t know

100.0%

607

q18 Which one of the following would be the biggest reason you might not continue at that stage?

Base: 3000

I would not want to upload evidence from my Facebook account

38.6%

1158

It would make the process feel less genuine

21.8%

653

I would not understand why the screenshot was needed

18.3%

550

It would feel like too much effort

9.5%

285

I would not be sure what kind of screenshot counts

8.3%

249

Something else (please specify):

3.5%

105

q19 Imagine you have clicked through from the message and now see a compensation page which asks you to complete the following information. Based on this page alone, how likely, if at all, would you be to continue?

Base: 10028

0 = Very unlikely to continue

21.0%

2106

12.6%

1262

10 = Very likely to continue

12.4%

1242

8.8%

879

8.7%

871

7.8%

781

5.5%

550

5.4%

543

Don’t know

5.4%

541

5.1%

510

4.4%

438

3.0%

305

q20_1 q20 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. I would not understand what the Statement of Truth means

Base: 1486

I would not understand what the Statement of Truth means

100.0%

1486

q20_2 q20 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. I would be worried about agreeing to something legally binding

Base: 3378

I would be worried about agreeing to something legally binding

100.0%

3378

q20_3 q20 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. I would be concerned about what could happen if I made a mistake

Base: 1825

I would be concerned about what could happen if I made a mistake

100.0%

1825

q20_4 q20 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. The wording would feel too formal or legalistic

Base: 1153

The wording would feel too formal or legalistic

100.0%

1153

q20_5 q20 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. I would not understand why this statement was needed

Base: 1776

I would not understand why this statement was needed

100.0%

1776

q20_6 q20 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. It would make the process feel more serious than I expected

Base: 1427

It would make the process feel more serious than I expected

100.0%

1427

q20_7 q20 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. It would make the process feel less genuine or trustworthy

Base: 1730

It would make the process feel less genuine or trustworthy

100.0%

1730

q20_8 q20 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. Something else (please specify):

Base: 455

Something else (please specify):

100.0%

455

q20_9 q20 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. I would not have any reasons for not continuing at this stage

Base: 1311

I would not have any reasons for not continuing at this stage

100.0%

1311

q20_10 q20 - Which of the following, if any, would be reasons you might not continue at this stage? Please select all that apply. Don’t know

Base: 679

Don’t know

100.0%

679

q21 Which one of the following would be the biggest reason you might not continue at that stage?

Base: 3029

I would be worried about agreeing to something legally binding

39.2%

1188

It would make the process feel less genuine or trustworthy

14.6%

441

I would be concerned about what could happen if I made a mistake

11.7%

355

I would not understand why this statement was needed

11.0%

333

It would make the process feel more serious than I expected

8.1%

246

I would not understand what the Statement of Truth means

7.7%

233

The wording would feel too formal or legalistic

5.9%

180

Something else (please specify):

1.7%

q22_a_1 q22_a - Thinking about beginning the compensation process, how credible or not credible, if at all, would each of the following feel to you? Entering a reference number only

Base: 10028

Fairly credible

37.8%

3793

Not very credible

24.4%

2450

Very credible

13.3%

1329

Not at all credible

13.0%

1303

Don’t know

11.5%

1153

q22_a_2 q22_a - Thinking about beginning the compensation process, how credible or not credible, if at all, would each of the following feel to you? Completing a Statement of Truth only

Base: 10028

Fairly credible

33.4%

3347

Not very credible

26.3%

2637

Not at all credible

14.8%

1489

Very credible

14.0%

1408

Don’t know

11.4%

1147

q22_b_1 q22_b - Thinking about beginning the compensation process, how credible or not credible, if at all, would each of the following feel to you? Uploading a screenshot confirming your Facebook account only

Base: 10028

Not very credible

27.4%

2747

Fairly credible

26.4%

2651

Not at all credible

26.2%

2630

Very credible

11.5%

1150

Don’t know

8.5%

850

q22_b_2 q22_b - Thinking about beginning the compensation process, how credible or not credible, if at all, would each of the following feel to you? Uploading a screenshot showing your full name and the date only

Base: 10028

Not very credible

29.1%

2922

Fairly credible

25.9%

2600

Not at all credible

25.7%

2573

Very credible

10.9%

1092

Don’t know

8.4%

841

q22_b_3 q22_b - Thinking about beginning the compensation process, how credible or not credible, if at all, would each of the following feel to you? Uploading a screenshot showing your full name, the date, and one of: a post, message, or activity log only

Base: 10028

Not at all credible

28.6%

2871

Not very credible

25.8%

2589

Fairly credible

24.8%

2485

Very credible

12.0%

1203

Don’t know

8.8%

880

q24 Which of the following statements is closest to your view?

Base: 10028

A more detailed explanation of what counts as proof would make me more likely to continue, even if it was longer to read

50.5%

5065

A shorter and easier-to-read explanation of what counts as proof would make me more likely to continue, even if it was l

34.9%

3497

Don’t know

14.6%

1466

q26 Before today, had you heard or seen anything about possible claims, legal action, or compensation linked to Facebook?

Base: 10028

I had not heard or seen anything about possible claims, legal action, or compensation linked to Facebook before today

75.0%

7523

I had heard or seen something about possible claims, legal action, or compensation linked to Facebook before today

16.6%

1662

Don’t know

8.4%

843

q28 Please inspect and read the information contained in the screenshot below. Having seen the news article below, do you or do you not remember hearing or seeing anything about it before today?

Base: 10028

I do not remember seeing this

72.2%

7242

I remember seeing this

21.6%

2162

Don’t know

6.2%

624

q29 Before today, had you heard or seen anything about class actions or group claims in the UK specifically?

Base: 10028

I have not heard anything about this

69.0%

6917

I have heard something about this

22.0%

2203

Don’t know

9.1%

908

q30 Please inspect and read the information contained in the screenshot below. Having seen the news article below, do you or do you not remember hearing or seeing anything about it before today?

Base: 10028

I remember seeing this

51.9%

5203

I do not remember seeing this

41.2%

4130

Don’t know

6.9%

695

q31 Please inspect and read the information contained in the screenshot below. Having seen the news article below, do you or do you not remember hearing or seeing anything about it before today?

Base: 10028

I do not remember seeing this

73.0%

7317

I remember seeing this

20.2%

2030

Don’t know

6.8%

681

q33 Have you ever previously looked into, joined, or claimed in relation to any compensation, refund, or group claim process?

Base: 10028

71.5%

7174

Yes

21.6%

2169

Not sure

6.8%

685

q36 How confident, if at all, do you generally feel making decisions about online payments, forms, and claims?

Base: 10028

Fairly confident

45.0%

4510

Not very confident

28.4%

2850

Very confident

15.0%

1505

Not at all confident

11.6%

1163

q37 When you receive an unexpected message asking you to do something online, which of the following statements is closest to your view?

Base: 10028

I usually check whether it is genuine before deciding what to do

38.8%

3894

I usually ignore it unless I was expecting it

29.2%

2927

It depends entirely on the sender and the context

20.7%

2075

I am usually willing to click through if it looks low risk

7.2%

718

Don’t know

4.1%

414

q32 How concerned, if at all, are you generally about scams or fake online messages?

Base: 10028

Very concerned

48.9%

4901

Fairly concerned

38.4%

3852

Not very concerned

10.1%

1013

Not at all concerned

2.6%

262

eu_ltv If a referendum on the United Kingdom's membership of the European Union were held tomorrow, on a scale of 0 - 10, where 0 is would not vote and 10 is certain to vote, how likely would you be to vote?

Base: 10026

10 - Certain to vote

54.1%

5424

7.6%

760

7.4%

743

0 - Would not vote

7.0%

700

6.6%

658

5.1%

513

3.9%

390

2.9%

295

2.3%

230

1.8%

179

1.3%

134

eu_vote If a referendum were held tomorrow on the United Kingdom's membership of the European Union, how would you vote?

Base: 9326

I would vote for the UK to rejoin the European Union

54.5%

5082

I would vote for the UK to stay out of the European Union

32.1%

2998

Undecided

13.4%

1246

b3a Thinking about the 2016 EU referendum debate, some people think of themselves as Leavers and others as Remainers. To what extent, if at all, do you think of yourself as closer to either the “Leave” or “Remain” side?

Base: 10026

Much closer to the “Remain” side

36.4%

3652

Much closer to the “Leave” side

21.2%

2121

Slightly closer to the “Remain” side

12.3%

1236

Neither the “Remain” side nor the “Leave” side

12.2%

1222

Don’t know

9.2%

918

Slightly closer to the “Leave” side

8.7%

877

b3b_1 b3b - On a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 means you feel very cold, and 10 means very warm, how do you feel about each of the following groups? People who voted Leave in the 2016 EU referendum

Base: 10026

0 - Very cold

17.6%

1762

16.6%

1669

10 - Very warm

11.5%

1148

8.0%

805

7.5%

754

7.4%

738

Don't know

6.1%

613

5.7%

569

5.6%

559

5.5%

550

4.9%

496

3.6%

363

b3b_2 b3b - On a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 means you feel very cold, and 10 means very warm, how do you feel about each of the following groups? People who voted Remain in the 2016 EU referendum

Base: 10026

10 - Very warm

19.8%

1988

17.3%

1731

0 - Very cold

9.0%

906

8.2%

820

7.0%

699

6.6%

661

Don't know

6.1%

611

6.1%

608

5.7%

573

5.7%

573

5.1%

515

3.4%

341

b3b_3 b3b - On a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 means you feel very cold, and 10 means very warm, how do you feel about each of the following groups? People who chose not to vote in the 2016 EU referendum

Base: 10026

22.5%

2255

0 - Very cold

20.7%

2074

9.4%

944

8.6%

863

8.6%

863

Don't know

7.1%

708

6.3%

630

5.0%

505

3.4%

345

10 - Very warm

3.3%

332

3.0%

302

2.0%

205

b3b_4 b3b - On a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 means you feel very cold, and 10 means very warm, how do you feel about each of the following groups? People who have voted Leave in the 2016 EU referendum and have since changed their mind about Brexit

Base: 10026

21.2%

2128

0 - Very cold

10.7%

1073

9.2%

920

8.4%

844

8.0%

806

8.0%

801

10 - Very warm

8.0%

800

6.5%

652

Don't know

6.4%

638

6.2%

624

3.9%

393

3.5%

347

b3b_5 b3b - On a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 means you feel very cold, and 10 means very warm, how do you feel about each of the following groups? People who have voted Remain in the 2016 EU referendum and have since changed their mind about Brexit

Base: 10026

21.6%

2168

0 - Very cold

12.5%

1257

8.9%

893

8.6%

860

7.7%

770

10 - Very warm

7.2%

726

Don't know

7.1%

716

7.1%

712

6.6%

661

5.1%

510

4.5%

453

3.0%

300

b3c To what extent, if at all, has Brexit made you more or less favourable toward Scotland becoming an independent country, or has it made no difference? To what extent, if at all, has Brexit made you more or less favourable toward Wales becoming an

Base: 1532

It has made no difference to my views

39.6%

606

Much more favourable toward independence

19.5%

299

Much less favourable toward independence

14.3%

219

Somewhat more favourable toward independence

12.0%

184

Don't know

7.7%

118

Somewhat less favourable toward independence

6.9%

106

b3d Thinking about how Brexit has turned out so far, would you say it has been better, worse, or about the same as you expected?

Base: 10026

About the same as expected

31.3%

3136

Somewhat worse than expected

23.3%

2340

Much worse than expected

22.8%

2281

Somewhat better than expected

9.4%

940

Don’t know

8.0%

807

Much better than expected

5.2%

522

b3e_1 b3e - To what extent, if at all, does each of the following statements represent your view? I feel a strong attachment to my local community

Base: 10026

Describes me well

39.5%

3960

Does not describe me that well

25.5%

2561

Describes me very well

20.7%

2080

Does not describe me at all

9.3%

929

Don’t know

4.9%

496

b3e_2 b3e - To what extent, if at all, does each of the following statements represent your view? I feel a strong attachment to the UK

Base: 10026

Describes me well

38.0%

3812

Describes me very well

29.8%

2985

Does not describe me that well

18.8%

1885

Does not describe me at all

8.8%

887

Don’t know

4.6%

457

b3e_3 b3e - To what extent, if at all, does each of the following statements represent your view? I identify with people all over the world regardless of their nationality

Base: 10026

Describes me well

40.2%

4026

Describes me very well

25.3%

2538

Does not describe me that well

18.8%

1888

Does not describe me at all

9.7%

975

Don’t know

6.0%

599

b4b Some people have argued that young people have been let down by the Brexit decision, while others have argued that young people benefit from Brexit in ways they do not always recognise. Which of these statements comes closer to your view?

Base: 10026

Young people have been let down by Brexit.

43.8%

4396

Don’t know

20.9%

2092

Brexit has had no particular effect on young people.

17.7%

1774

Young people benefit from Brexit in ways they do not always recognise.

17.6%

1764

b4c Thinking about politicians and public figures today, which of the following statements comes closer to your views?

Base: 10026

I find it easier to trust politicians who supported the “Remain” campaign

27.3%

2739

A politician’s position on the 2016 EU referendum makes no difference to whether or not I trust them

26.5%

2656

I do not really pay attention to politicians’ Brexit positions

18.3%

1838

I find it easier to trust politicians who supported the “Leave” campaign

16.2%

1623

Don’t know

11.7%

1170

b4d_1 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. David Cameron

Base: 2891

David Cameron

100.0%

2891

b4d_2 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. Boris Johnson

Base: 3791

Boris Johnson

100.0%

3791

b4d_3 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. Nigel Farage

Base: 3010

Nigel Farage

100.0%

3010

b4d_4 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. Theresa May

Base: 1139

Theresa May

100.0%

1139

b4d_5 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. Keir Starmer

Base: 1392

Keir Starmer

100.0%

1392

b4d_6 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. Jeremy Corbyn

Base: 597

Jeremy Corbyn

100.0%

597

b4d_7 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. Rishi Sunak

Base: 793

Rishi Sunak

100.0%

793

b4d_8 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. Dominic Cummings

Base: 580

Dominic Cummings

100.0%

580

b4d_9 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. George Osborne

Base: 349

George Osborne

100.0%

349

b4d_10 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. The Conservative Party

Base: 1598

The Conservative Party more generally

100.0%

1598

b4d_11 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. The Labour Party more g

Base: 688

The Labour Party more generally

100.0%

688

b4d_12 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. European Union leaders

Base: 830

European Union leaders and institutions

100.0%

830

b4d_13 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. None of these

Base: 696

None of these

100.0%

696

b4d_14 b4d - Thinking about the events leading up to the 2016 EU referendum and the way Brexit has been handled since, which of the following political figures, if any, do you think bears the biggest responsibility? Select up to three. Don’t know

Base: 1514

Don’t know

100.0%

1514

b4e_1 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? David Cameron

Base: 2891

Very negative

52.8%

1526

Somewhat negative

26.6%

768

Somewhat positive

11.7%

337

Very positive

5.9%

171

Don’t know

3.1%

b4e_2 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? Boris Johnson

Base: 3791

Very negative

51.0%

1935

Somewhat negative

17.8%

676

Somewhat positive

16.3%

618

Very positive

12.2%

462

Don’t know

2.6%

100

b4e_3 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? Nigel Farage

Base: 3010

Very negative

59.7%

1798

Very positive

17.6%

531

Somewhat positive

12.7%

382

Somewhat negative

8.4%

252

Don’t know

1.6%

b4e_4 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? Theresa May

Base: 1139

Very negative

40.6%

463

Somewhat negative

27.4%

312

Somewhat positive

19.5%

222

Very positive

8.7%

Don’t know

3.8%

b4e_5 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? Keir Starmer

Base: 1392

Very negative

32.2%

448

Very positive

27.7%

386

Somewhat positive

22.1%

308

Somewhat negative

15.2%

211

Don’t know

2.8%

b4e_6 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? Jeremy Corbyn

Base: 597

Very negative

32.5%

194

Somewhat positive

27.1%

162

Somewhat negative

23.8%

142

Very positive

14.9%

Don’t know

1.7%

b4e_7 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? Rishi Sunak

Base: 793

Very negative

27.5%

218

Somewhat positive

26.7%

212

Somewhat negative

25.3%

201

Very positive

16.8%

133

Don’t know

3.7%

b4e_8 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? Dominic Cummings

Base: 580

Very negative

55.7%

323

Somewhat negative

16.4%

Somewhat positive

15.7%

Very positive

9.7%

Don’t know

2.6%

b4e_9 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? George Osborne

Base: 349

Somewhat positive

30.7%

107

Very negative

28.4%

Somewhat negative

20.3%

Very positive

16.9%

Don’t know

3.7%

b4e_10 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? The Conservative Party more generally

Base: 1598

Very negative

49.9%

798

Somewhat negative

25.3%

404

Somewhat positive

14.2%

227

Very positive

7.3%

117

Don’t know

3.3%

b4e_11 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? The Labour Party more generally

Base: 688

Very negative

35.9%

247

Somewhat positive

21.7%

149

Somewhat negative

19.6%

135

Very positive

19.5%

134

Don’t know

3.3%

b4e_12 b4e - Thinking about the political figures you selected, would you say their influence on Brexit overall has been positive or negative? European Union leaders and institutions

Base: 830

Very negative

50.7%

421

Somewhat negative

21.1%

175

Somewhat positive

15.7%

130

Very positive

7.7%

Don’t know

4.8%

b5a_1 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? The UK economy

Base: 10026

Very negative influence

30.4%

3052

Somewhat negative influence

24.0%

2410

Neither positive nor negative influence

21.1%

2118

Somewhat positive influence

12.2%

1220

Very positive influence

6.5%

648

Don’t know

5.8%

578

b5a_2 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? The cost of living

Base: 10026

Very negative influence

33.1%

3317

Somewhat negative influence

24.1%

2421

Neither positive nor negative influence

22.8%

2284

Somewhat positive influence

9.0%

900

Very positive influence

5.8%

582

Don’t know

5.2%

522

b5a_3 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? Immigration levels

Base: 10026

Very negative influence

32.1%

3215

Neither positive nor negative influence

24.5%

2460

Somewhat negative influence

20.6%

2066

Somewhat positive influence

10.0%

1000

Don’t know

7.1%

707

Very positive influence

5.8%

578

b5a_4 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? The NHS and public services

Base: 10026

Neither positive nor negative influence

31.1%

3123

Very negative influence

21.6%

2165

Somewhat negative influence

21.4%

2143

Somewhat positive influence

11.9%

1196

Don’t know

7.1%

708

Very positive influence

6.9%

691

b5a_5 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? Employment and job opportunities

Base: 10026

Neither positive nor negative influence

26.4%

2647

Very negative influence

24.3%

2437

Somewhat negative influence

23.9%

2397

Somewhat positive influence

12.1%

1218

Don’t know

7.1%

707

Very positive influence

6.2%

620

b5a_6 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? Trade with other countries

Base: 10026

Very negative influence

28.1%

2814

Somewhat negative influence

22.7%

2276

Neither positive nor negative influence

21.1%

2114

Somewhat positive influence

14.4%

1448

Very positive influence

7.6%

758

Don’t know

6.1%

616

b5a_7 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? Businesses and investment in the UK

Base: 10026

Very negative influence

24.9%

2497

Neither positive nor negative influence

23.6%

2362

Somewhat negative influence

23.3%

2339

Somewhat positive influence

13.7%

1374

Don’t know

8.0%

798

Very positive influence

6.5%

656

b5a_8 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? The UK’s laws and political decision-making

Base: 10026

Neither positive nor negative influence

29.3%

2941

Somewhat negative influence

20.2%

2023

Very negative influence

18.4%

1843

Somewhat positive influence

16.3%

1637

Don’t know

8.0%

804

Very positive influence

7.8%

778

b5a_9 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? Border control and national sovereignty

Base: 10026

Very negative influence

27.9%

2801

Neither positive nor negative influence

24.2%

2424

Somewhat negative influence

22.0%

2209

Somewhat positive influence

12.6%

1268

Very positive influence

6.6%

663

Don’t know

6.6%

661

b5a_10 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? Opportunities to travel in Europe

Base: 10026

Very negative influence

26.7%

2673

Neither positive nor negative influence

26.3%

2632

Somewhat negative influence

24.2%

2428

Somewhat positive influence

10.2%

1020

Don’t know

6.5%

656

Very positive influence

6.2%

617

b5a_11 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? Opportunities to work or study abroad

Base: 10026

Very negative influence

29.3%

2935

Neither positive nor negative influence

24.6%

2466

Somewhat negative influence

21.9%

2194

Somewhat positive influence

10.1%

1009

Don’t know

8.0%

804

Very positive influence

6.2%

618

b5a_12 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? The UK’s relationship with Europe

Base: 10026

Very negative influence

29.1%

2913

Somewhat negative influence

26.9%

2693

Neither positive nor negative influence

22.8%

2285

Somewhat positive influence

10.1%

1008

Very positive influence

5.8%

585

Don’t know

5.4%

542

b5a_13 b5a - Thinking about the following areas of public life, to what extent, if at all, do you think Brexit has had a positive or negative influence on each of them? The UK’s global influence

Base: 10026

Neither positive nor negative influence

26.6%

2666

Very negative influence

25.2%

2523

Somewhat negative influence

21.4%

2147

Somewhat positive influence

12.9%

1296

Very positive influence

7.0%

699

Don’t know

6.9%

695

b5b_1 b5b - Thinking about the impact of Brexit on society in the UK, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Brexit has made Britain more politically divided

Base: 10026

Tend to agree

32.1%

3214

Strongly agree

23.3%

2333

Neither agree nor disagree

21.6%

2166

Tend to disagree

10.8%

1080

Strongly disagree

6.6%

665

Don’t know

5.7%

568

b5b_2 b5b - Thinking about the impact of Brexit on society in the UK, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Brexit had increased divisions between different parts of the UK

Base: 10026

Tend to agree

30.2%

3026

Neither agree nor disagree

24.4%

2450

Strongly agree

19.1%

1911

Tend to disagree

12.3%

1238

Strongly disagree

7.1%

708

Don’t know

6.9%

693

b5b_3 b5b - Thinking about the impact of Brexit on society in the UK, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Brexit has increased tensions between people with different political views

Base: 10026

Tend to agree

33.2%

3325

Neither agree nor disagree

23.1%

2316

Strongly agree

21.1%

2116

Tend to disagree

10.2%

1027

Strongly disagree

6.2%

622

Don’t know

6.2%

620

b5b_4 b5b - Thinking about the impact of Brexit on society in the UK, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Brexit has increased tensions between friends and family members

Base: 10026

Neither agree nor disagree

29.4%

2943

Tend to agree

23.6%

2369

Tend to disagree

16.1%

1614

Strongly agree

12.7%

1270

Strongly disagree

11.0%

1107

Don’t know

7.2%

723

b5b_5 b5b - Thinking about the impact of Brexit on society in the UK, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Brexit has increased divisions between richer and poorer people

Base: 10026

Neither agree nor disagree

26.7%

2681

Tend to agree

26.2%

2624

Strongly agree

19.4%

1941

Tend to disagree

12.8%

1279

Strongly disagree

7.8%

779

Don’t know

7.2%

722

b5b_6 b5b - Thinking about the impact of Brexit on society in the UK, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Brexit has increased tensions between different racial and ethnic communities

Base: 10026

Tend to agree

27.6%

2766

Neither agree nor disagree

25.6%

2562

Strongly agree

19.4%

1942

Tend to disagree

13.0%

1304

Strongly disagree

7.4%

741

Don’t know

7.1%

711

b5b_7 b5b - Thinking about the impact of Brexit on society in the UK, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Brexit has made public debate in the UK more hostile

Base: 10026

Tend to agree

29.8%

2990

Neither agree nor disagree

25.3%

2532

Strongly agree

20.4%

2046

Tend to disagree

11.4%

1144

Don’t know

6.9%

690

Strongly disagree

6.2%

624

b5b_8 b5b - Thinking about the impact of Brexit on society in the UK, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Brexit has weakened social cohesion in the UK

Base: 10026

Tend to agree

27.7%

2777

Neither agree nor disagree

25.3%

2532

Strongly agree

18.4%

1844

Tend to disagree

12.9%

1290

Strongly disagree

8.1%

811

Don’t know

7.7%

772

b5b_9 b5b - Thinking about the impact of Brexit on society in the UK, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Brexit has made people in the UK feel more disconnected from one another

Base: 10026

Tend to agree

28.0%

2805

Neither agree nor disagree

25.8%

2589

Strongly agree

17.8%

1782

Tend to disagree

14.2%

1423

Strongly disagree

8.2%

824

Don’t know

6.0%

603

b5c_1 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Proud

Base: 690

Proud

100.0%

690

b5c_2 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Hopeful

Base: 1455

Hopeful

100.0%

1455

b5c_3 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Optimistic

Base: 1271

Optimistic

100.0%

1271

b5c_4 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Relieved

Base: 714

Relieved

100.0%

714

b5c_5 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Happy

Base: 871

Happy

100.0%

871

b5c_6 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Angry

Base: 2126

Angry

100.0%

2126

b5c_7 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Frustrated

Base: 3066

Frustrated

100.0%

3066

b5c_8 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Disappointed

Base: 3382

Disappointed

100.0%

3382

b5c_9 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Sad

Base: 1868

Sad

100.0%

1868

b5c_10 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Worried

Base: 1680

Worried

100.0%

1680

b5c_11 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Indifferent

Base: 1152

Indifferent

100.0%

1152

b5c_12 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Conflicted/mixed feelings

Base: 1566

Conflicted/mixed feelings

100.0%

1566

b5c_13 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. None of these

Base: 465

None of these

100.0%

465

b5c_14 b5c - Ten years from the 2016 EU referendum, which of the following emotions best describe how you feel about Brexit today? Select up to three. Don’t know

Base: 464

Don’t know

100.0%

464

b5d_1 b5d - Thinking about the effects of Brexit 10 years from the 2016 EU referendum, what impact, if any, do you think Brexit has had on each of the following groups in British society? Large businesses and corporations

Base: 10026

Neither negative nor positive impact

28.6%

2865

Somewhat negative impact

25.6%

2569

Somewhat positive impact

14.9%

1494

Very negative impact

14.8%

1480

Don’t know

8.6%

863

Very positive impact

7.5%

755

b5d_2 b5d - Thinking about the effects of Brexit 10 years from the 2016 EU referendum, what impact, if any, do you think Brexit has had on each of the following groups in British society? Small businesses

Base: 10026

Somewhat negative impact

27.4%

2749

Very negative impact

25.3%

2539

Neither negative nor positive impact

23.7%

2377

Somewhat positive impact

10.9%

1096

Don’t know

7.0%

697

Very positive impact

5.7%

568

b5d_3 b5d - Thinking about the effects of Brexit 10 years from the 2016 EU referendum, what impact, if any, do you think Brexit has had on each of the following groups in British society? People on higher incomes

Base: 10026

Neither negative nor positive impact

39.4%

3953

Somewhat positive impact

17.6%

1761

Somewhat negative impact

14.3%

1438

Don’t know

10.4%

1042

Very positive impact

9.9%

994

Very negative impact

8.4%

838

b5d_4 b5d - Thinking about the effects of Brexit 10 years from the 2016 EU referendum, what impact, if any, do you think Brexit has had on each of the following groups in British society? People on lower incomes

Base: 10026

Neither negative nor positive impact

27.8%

2789

Very negative impact

25.5%

2558

Somewhat negative impact

24.1%

2417

Somewhat positive impact

9.9%

992

Don’t know

7.6%

763

Very positive impact

5.1%

507

b5d_5 b5d - Thinking about the effects of Brexit 10 years from the 2016 EU referendum, what impact, if any, do you think Brexit has had on each of the following groups in British society? Young people

Base: 10026

Neither negative nor positive impact

28.5%

2861

Very negative impact

25.2%

2526

Somewhat negative impact

22.3%

2237

Somewhat positive impact

10.2%

1026

Don’t know

7.9%

791

Very positive impact

5.8%

585

b5d_6 b5d - Thinking about the effects of Brexit 10 years from the 2016 EU referendum, what impact, if any, do you think Brexit has had on each of the following groups in British society? Older people

Base: 10026

Neither negative nor positive impact

34.0%

3411

Somewhat negative impact

23.0%

2305

Very negative impact

17.1%

1715

Somewhat positive impact

11.6%

1164

Don’t know

8.2%

824

Very positive impact

6.1%

607

b5d_7 b5d - Thinking about the effects of Brexit 10 years from the 2016 EU referendum, what impact, if any, do you think Brexit has had on each of the following groups in British society? Immigrants to the UK

Base: 10026

Very negative impact

25.6%

2564

Neither negative nor positive impact

25.5%

2553

Somewhat negative impact

21.2%

2125

Somewhat positive impact

11.4%

1140

Don’t know

8.8%

879

Very positive impact

7.6%

765

b5d_8 b5d - Thinking about the effects of Brexit 10 years from the 2016 EU referendum, what impact, if any, do you think Brexit has had on each of the following groups in British society? People born in the UK

Base: 10026

Neither negative nor positive impact

31.6%

3173

Somewhat negative impact

23.7%

2372

Very negative impact

17.7%

1770

Somewhat positive impact

12.3%

1232

Very positive impact

7.7%

768

Don’t know

7.1%

711

b5d_9 b5d - Thinking about the effects of Brexit 10 years from the 2016 EU referendum, what impact, if any, do you think Brexit has had on each of the following groups in British society? People living in London and other large cities

Base: 10026

Neither negative nor positive impact

33.8%

3390

Somewhat negative impact

22.5%

2257

Very negative impact

14.1%

1415

Somewhat positive impact

12.0%

1204

Don’t know

10.9%

1090

Very positive impact

6.7%

670

b5d_10 b5d - Thinking about the effects of Brexit 10 years from the 2016 EU referendum, what impact, if any, do you think Brexit has had on each of the following groups in British society? People living in towns and rural areas

Base: 10026

Neither negative nor positive impact

34.3%

3435

Somewhat negative impact

23.4%

2344

Very negative impact

16.2%

1627

Somewhat positive impact

11.3%

1132

Don’t know

8.9%

891

Very positive impact

6.0%

597

b5e Overall, do you think Brexit has produced more winners than losers, more losers than winners, or roughly equal numbers of both?

Base: 10026

Many more losers than winners

33.4%

3345

Roughly equal

23.1%

2320

Slightly more losers than winners

15.8%

1581

Don't know

12.4%

1247

Slightly more winners than losers

10.0%

1003

Many more winners than losers

5.3%

530

b5f_1 b5f - Thinking about the following promises made during the 2016 EU referendum, to what extent, if at all, do you think each promise has been delivered today? Money for the NHS

Base: 10026

Not delivered at all

56.0%

5619

Partly delivered

20.9%

2095

Don’t know

8.4%

846

Fully delivered

7.4%

738

Too early to say

7.3%

728

b5f_2 b5f - Thinking about the following promises made during the 2016 EU referendum, to what extent, if at all, do you think each promise has been delivered today? Greater control over the UK’s borders

Base: 10026

Not delivered at all

57.7%

5782

Partly delivered

19.7%

1974

Don’t know

8.1%

815

Fully delivered

7.4%

746

Too early to say

7.1%

709

b5f_3 b5f - Thinking about the following promises made during the 2016 EU referendum, to what extent, if at all, do you think each promise has been delivered today? New trade deals with countries outside the EU

Base: 10026

Not delivered at all

37.3%

3736

Partly delivered

34.7%

3477

Don’t know

11.4%

1147

Too early to say

8.8%

880

Fully delivered

7.8%

786

b5f_4 b5f - Thinking about the following promises made during the 2016 EU referendum, to what extent, if at all, do you think each promise has been delivered today? Greater sovereignty over the UK Parliament

Base: 10026

Not delivered at all

43.0%

4316

Partly delivered

25.6%

2562

Don’t know

14.0%

1399

Fully delivered

8.9%

888

Too early to say

8.6%

861

b5f_5 b5f - Thinking about the following promises made during the 2016 EU referendum, to what extent, if at all, do you think each promise has been delivered today? Reduced immigration overall

Base: 10026

Not delivered at all

62.4%

6260

Partly delivered

15.5%

1558

Don’t know

7.9%

791

Too early to say

7.8%

778

Fully delivered

6.4%

639

b5g_1 b5g - Which of the following positive experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Benefited from a job or business opportunity that opened up after Brexit

Base: 899

Benefited from a job or business opportunity that opened up after Brexit

100.0%

899

b5g_2 b5g - Which of the following positive experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Found it easier to travel to non-EU countries

Base: 810

Found it easier to travel to non-EU countries

100.0%

810

b5g_3 b5g - Which of the following positive experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Welcomed a friend or family member to the UK who could not have come before Brexit

Base: 905

Welcomed a friend or family member to the UK who could not have come before Brexit

100.0%

905

b5g_4 b5g - Which of the following positive experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Felt that UK laws or regulations now better reflect what you want

Base: 1281

Felt that UK laws or regulations now better reflect what you want

100.0%

1281

b5g_5 b5g - Which of the following positive experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Benefited from changes to UK trade with non-EU countries

Base: 1019

Benefited from changes to UK trade with non-EU countries

100.0%

1019

b5g_6 b5g - Which of the following positive experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Had improved opportunities at work as a result of changes in the labour market

Base: 982

Had improved opportunities at work as a result of changes in the labour market

100.0%

982

b5g_7 b5g - Which of the following positive experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Started or grown a business in ways that would have been harder inside the EU

Base: 766

Started or grown a business in ways that would have been harder inside the EU

100.0%

766

b5g_8 b5g - Which of the following positive experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Other

Base: 79

Other

100.0%

b5g_9 b5g - Which of the following positive experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? None of the above

Base: 6226

None of the above

100.0%

6226

b5h_1 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Paid more for goods bought online from EU countries

Base: 3283

Paid more for goods bought online from EU countries

100.0%

3283

b5h_2 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Faced longer queues at EU airports or borders

Base: 2975

Faced longer queues at EU airports or borders

100.0%

2975

b5h_3 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Had a holiday in Europe disrupted or made more expensive

Base: 2125

Had a holiday in Europe disrupted or made more expensive

100.0%

2125

b5h_4 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Had difficulty taking a pet abroad

Base: 736

Had difficulty taking a pet abroad

100.0%

736

b5h_5 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Lost access to a service or subscription that was previously available

Base: 1147

Lost access to a service or subscription that was previously available

100.0%

1147

b5h_6 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Had difficulty receiving post or parcels from the EU

Base: 1830

Had difficulty receiving post or parcels from the EU

100.0%

1830

b5h_7 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Had a friend, family member, or partner who could not stay in the UK

Base: 1089

Had a friend, family member, or partner who could not stay in the UK

100.0%

1089

b5h_8 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Lost a job, contract, or business opportunity

Base: 851

Lost a job, contract, or business opportunity

100.0%

851

b5h_9 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Had to change study or education plans

Base: 657

Had to change study or education plans

100.0%

657

b5h_10 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? Other

Base: 173

Other

100.0%

173

b5h_11 b5h - Which of the following negative experiences, if any, have you personally had as a result of Brexit? None of the above

Base: 3508

None of the above

100.0%

3508

b6a_1 b6a - When you think about the conversations surrounding the UK having a closer relationship with the European Union, which of the following, if any, do you think this would involve? Rejoining the EU customs union

Base: 3259

Rejoining the EU customs union

100.0%

3259

b6a_2 b6a - When you think about the conversations surrounding the UK having a closer relationship with the European Union, which of the following, if any, do you think this would involve? Rejoining the EU single market

Base: 3060

Rejoining the EU single market

100.0%

3060

b6a_3 b6a - When you think about the conversations surrounding the UK having a closer relationship with the European Union, which of the following, if any, do you think this would involve? Closer cooperation on key policy areas

Base: 3033

Closer cooperation on key policy areas

100.0%

3033

b6a_4 b6a - When you think about the conversations surrounding the UK having a closer relationship with the European Union, which of the following, if any, do you think this would involve? Easier travel between the UK and EU countries

Base: 3909

Easier travel between the UK and EU countries

100.0%

3909

b6a_5 b6a - When you think about the conversations surrounding the UK having a closer relationship with the European Union, which of the following, if any, do you think this would involve? More opportunities to work or study in EU countries

Base: 3264

More opportunities to work or study in EU countries

100.0%

3264

b6a_6 b6a - When you think about the conversations surrounding the UK having a closer relationship with the European Union, which of the following, if any, do you think this would involve? Closer political cooperation with EU institutions

Base: 2906

Closer political cooperation with EU institutions

100.0%

2906

b6a_7 b6a - When you think about the conversations surrounding the UK having a closer relationship with the European Union, which of the following, if any, do you think this would involve? Rejoining the European Union altogether

Base: 3299

Rejoining the European Union altogether

100.0%

3299

b6a_8 b6a - When you think about the conversations surrounding the UK having a closer relationship with the European Union, which of the following, if any, do you think this would involve? Don’t know

Base: 2278

Don’t know

100.0%

2278

b6b_1 b6b - To what extent, if at all, would you support or oppose the following proposals aimed at improving the UK’s relationship to the EU? A UK-EU youth mobility scheme allowing young people to live, work, or study in each other’s countries for a lim

Base: 10026

Strongly support

28.6%

2870

Tend to support

27.2%

2731

Neither support nor oppose

22.9%

2292

Tend to oppose

8.1%

813

Don’t know

6.7%

668

Strongly oppose

6.5%

652

b6b_2 b6b - To what extent, if at all, would you support or oppose the following proposals aimed at improving the UK’s relationship to the EU? The UK rejoining the Erasmus+ student exchange programme

Base: 10026

Strongly support

25.7%

2574

Neither support nor oppose

24.8%

2488

Tend to support

22.0%

2210

Don’t know

10.7%

1068

Tend to oppose

9.4%

943

Strongly oppose

7.4%

743

b6b_3 b6b - To what extent, if at all, would you support or oppose the following proposals aimed at improving the UK’s relationship to the EU? Closer cooperation between the UK and EU on defence and security

Base: 10026

Strongly support

33.2%

3329

Tend to support

27.1%

2721

Neither support nor oppose

19.8%

1983

Tend to oppose

7.8%

785

Don’t know

6.5%

652

Strongly oppose

5.5%

556

b6b_4 b6b - To what extent, if at all, would you support or oppose the following proposals aimed at improving the UK’s relationship to the EU? A veterinary/agricultural agreement to reduce trade barriers on food products

Base: 10026

Tend to support

29.2%

2932

Strongly support

28.0%

2809

Neither support nor oppose

21.9%

2198

Tend to oppose

7.8%

785

Don’t know

7.4%

738

Strongly oppose

5.6%

564

b6b_5 b6b - To what extent, if at all, would you support or oppose the following proposals aimed at improving the UK’s relationship to the EU? Easier travel arrangements between UK and EU

Base: 10026

Strongly support

36.1%

3620

Tend to support

26.6%

2670

Neither support nor oppose

19.8%

1982

Tend to oppose

7.0%

702

Don’t know

5.7%

569

Strongly oppose

4.8%

483

b6b_6 b6b - To what extent, if at all, would you support or oppose the following proposals aimed at improving the UK’s relationship to the EU? Closer cooperation between the UK and EU on climate and environmental policy

Base: 10026

Strongly support

28.8%

2889

Tend to support

25.1%

2520

Neither support nor oppose

23.1%

2312

Tend to oppose

8.3%

831

Strongly oppose

7.9%

794

Don’t know

6.8%

680

b6b_7 b6b - To what extent, if at all, would you support or oppose the following proposals aimed at improving the UK’s relationship to the EU? Closer alignment between UK and EU regulations in some industries

Base: 10026

Tend to support

28.8%

2890

Strongly support

24.7%

2481

Neither support nor oppose

22.4%

2243

Tend to oppose

9.6%

960

Don’t know

7.3%

729

Strongly oppose

7.2%

723

b6c Looking ahead five years from now, which of the following do you think is most likely in terms of the UK’s relationship with the EU?

Base: 10026

The UK will remain outside the EU but have a much closer relationship with it than today

29.2%

2927

The UK's relationship with the EU will be broadly similar to how it is today

27.2%

2730

Don't know

16.5%

1658

The UK will have rejoined the EU as a full member

13.7%

1376

The UK will be outside the EU and have a more distant relationship with it than today

12.7%

1276

Other

0.6%

b6d And which of the following would be your preferred outcome?

Base: 10026

The UK will have rejoined the EU as a full member

34.3%

3440

The UK will remain outside the EU but have a much closer relationship with it than today

25.2%

2527

The UK's relationship with the EU will be broadly similar to how it is today

17.4%

1743

Don't know

12.1%

1214

The UK will be outside the EU and have a more distant relationship with it than today

10.5%

1055

Other

0.5%

b6e Some people argue that because many people who voted in the 2016 EU referendum have since passed away, and many young people who are now adults were too young to vote at the time, the result no longer reflects what the country wants today. Others

Base: 10026

The result no longer reflects what the country wants

47.3%

4741

The result was decided fairly and should stand

36.9%

3702

Don't know

15.8%

1583

b7a To what extent, if at all, do you personally feel represented by the outcome of the 2016 EU referendum and the UK’s exit from the EU?

Base: 10026

Very poorly represented

26.6%

2671

Neither well nor poorly represented

24.7%

2481

Quite poorly represented

17.0%

1709

Quite well represented

13.2%

1325

Don’t know

11.3%

1131

Very well represented

7.1%

709

b7b Thinking about opportunities created by Brexit, which statement comes closer to your view?

Base: 10026

Brexit has made little or no difference to opportunities in Europe for people my age

29.2%

2923

Brexit has greatly reduced opportunities in Europe for people my age

22.0%

2210

Don’t know

19.8%

1988

Brexit has reduced opportunities in Europe somewhat for people my age

17.9%

1796

Brexit has created somewhat more opportunities in Europe for people my age

7.3%

728

Brexit has created many more opportunities in Europe for people my age

3.8%

381

b7c Thinking about the UK’s decision to leave the EU, which of the following statements comes closer to your view?

Base: 10026

Younger people had very little influence over the decision and its outcome

26.0%

2606

Younger people had no influence over the decision and its outcome

25.0%

2504

Don’t know

17.7%

1771

Younger people had some influence over the decision and its outcome

15.6%

1562

Younger people had a fair amount of influence over the decision and its outcome

10.2%

1023

Younger people had a great deal of influence over the decision and its outcome

5.6%

560

panel We are looking to recruit people to our follow-up research about Brexit 10 years later. If this is something you would be interested in please indicate below.

Base: 1632

Yes, this is something I am interested in

69.9%

1141

No, this is not something I am interested in

30.1%

491

redherring2 Which of the below is yellow?

Base: 10028

Lemon

99.1%

9938

Strawberry

0.3%

Spinach

0.3%

Raspberry

0.3%

HumanityQ Thank you for your responses. Please can you prove your humanity by selecting “I am a human” below:

Base: 10028

I am a human

99.2%

9949

I am not a human

0.4%

Don't know

0.2%

Refuse to say

0.2%

SurveyFeedback_1 SurveyFeedback - Thank you for taking this survey. If you wish, you can leave any feedback you may have about the survey here, or click 'Next' to complete the survey.

Base: 1699

100.0%

1699

SurveyFeedback_2 SurveyFeedback - Thank you for taking this survey. If you wish, you can leave any feedback you may have about the survey here, or click 'Next' to complete the survey. No feedback

Base: 8328

No feedback

100.0%

8328

QStatus Hidden to store all statuses for tracking and ease of redirecting.

Base: 10027

Completed

100.0%

10027

best_pm Which of the following party leaders would make the best Prime Minister?

Base: 2

Kemi Badenoch

50.0%

Don't know

50.0%

econtrust_1 Who do you trust more on the economy?

Base: 2

Kemi Badenoch

50.0%

Don't know

50.0%

econtrust_2 Who do you trust more on the economy?

Base: 2

Conservative Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer, Mel Stride

50.0%

Don't know

50.0%

kemiapp1 Which of the following statements is closest to your view?

Base: 2

Kemi Badenoch is doing well as a leader of the Conservative Party

50.0%

Kemi Badenoch is not doing well as a leader of the Conservative Party

50.0%

keirapp1 Which of the following statements is closest to your view?

Base: 2

Keir Starmer is doing well as a leader of the Labour Party

50.0%

Keir Starmer is not doing well as a leader of the Labour Party

50.0%

farageapp1 Which of the following statements is closest to your view?

Base: 2

Nigel Farage is doing well as a leader of Reform UK

50.0%

Nigel Farage is not doing well as a leader of Reform UK

50.0%

leaderlike_1 leaderlike - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike each of the following party leaders? Kemi Badenoch

Base: 2

Strongly like

50.0%

Strongly dislike

50.0%

leaderlike_2 leaderlike - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike each of the following party leaders? Keir Starmer

Base: 2

Strongly like

50.0%

Strongly dislike

50.0%

leaderlike_3 leaderlike - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike each of the following party leaders? Ed Davey

Base: 2

Strongly like

50.0%

Neither like nor dislike

50.0%

leaderlike_4 leaderlike - To what extent, if at all, do you like or dislike each of the following party leaders? Nigel Farage

Base: 2

Strongly like

50.0%

Strongly dislike

50.0%

OLDgevi If there were a general election tomorrow, and there were candidates from all political parties standing in your constituency, for which party would you vote?

Base: 1

Green Party

100.0%

leaderqual_1 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Honesty

Base: 2

Keir Starmer

50.0%

None

50.0%

leaderqual_2 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Competence

Base: 2

Keir Starmer

50.0%

None

50.0%

leaderqual_3 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Out of touch with ordinary people

Base: 2

Nigel Farage

50.0%

Keir Starmer

50.0%

leaderqual_4 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Genuine

Base: 2

Keir Starmer

50.0%

None

50.0%

leaderqual_5 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Strong leadership

Base: 2

Keir Starmer

50.0%

None

50.0%

leaderqual_6 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Calmness

Base: 2

Keir Starmer

100.0%

leaderqual_7 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Irrationality

Base: 2

Nigel Farage

50.0%

Keir Starmer

50.0%

leaderqual_8 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Intelligence

Base: 2

Keir Starmer

50.0%

None

50.0%

leaderqual_9 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Pessimism

Base: 2

Nigel Farage

50.0%

Keir Starmer

50.0%

leaderqual_10 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Reliability

Base: 2

Keir Starmer

50.0%

None

50.0%

leaderqual_11 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Decisiveness

Base: 2

Keir Starmer

50.0%

None

50.0%

leaderqual_12 leaderqual - Which of the following party leaders most demonstrates the following characteristics? Empathy

Base: 2

Keir Starmer

50.0%

None

50.0%

issuesgovt_1 issuesgovt - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of the UK government to address the following areas? Education

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesgovt_2 issuesgovt - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of the UK government to address the following areas? The environment

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesgovt_3 issuesgovt - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of the UK government to address the following areas? Immigration

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesgovt_4 issuesgovt - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of the UK government to address the following areas? Industrial relations

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesgovt_5 issuesgovt - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of the UK government to address the following areas? The NHS

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesgovt_6 issuesgovt - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of the UK government to address the following areas? Refugees and asylum seekers

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesgovt_7 issuesgovt - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of the UK government to address the following areas? Climate change

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesgovt_8 issuesgovt - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of the UK government to address the following areas? The economy

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesgovt_9 issuesgovt - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of the UK government to address the following areas? National security

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesgovt_10 issuesgovt - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of the UK government to address the following areas? Housing

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesbadenoch_1 issuesbadenoch - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Kemi Badenoch to address the following areas? Education

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesbadenoch_2 issuesbadenoch - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Kemi Badenoch to address the following areas? The environment

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesbadenoch_3 issuesbadenoch - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Kemi Badenoch to address the following areas? Immigration

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesbadenoch_4 issuesbadenoch - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Kemi Badenoch to address the following areas? Industrial relations

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesbadenoch_5 issuesbadenoch - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Kemi Badenoch to address the following areas? The NHS

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesbadenoch_6 issuesbadenoch - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Kemi Badenoch to address the following areas? Refugees and asylum seekers

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesbadenoch_7 issuesbadenoch - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Kemi Badenoch to address the following areas? Climate change

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesbadenoch_8 issuesbadenoch - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Kemi Badenoch to address the following areas? The economy

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesbadenoch_9 issuesbadenoch - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Kemi Badenoch to address the following areas? National security

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesbadenoch_10 issuesbadenoch - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Kemi Badenoch to address the following areas? Housing

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesstarmer_1 issuesstarmer - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Keir Starmer to address the following areas? Education

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesstarmer_2 issuesstarmer - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Keir Starmer to address the following areas? The environment

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesstarmer_3 issuesstarmer - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Keir Starmer to address the following areas? Immigration

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesstarmer_4 issuesstarmer - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Keir Starmer to address the following areas? Industrial relations

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesstarmer_5 issuesstarmer - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Keir Starmer to address the following areas? The NHS

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesstarmer_6 issuesstarmer - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Keir Starmer to address the following areas? Refugees and asylum seekers

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesstarmer_7 issuesstarmer - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Keir Starmer to address the following areas? Climate change

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesstarmer_8 issuesstarmer - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Keir Starmer to address the following areas? The economy

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesstarmer_9 issuesstarmer - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Keir Starmer to address the following areas? National security

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesstarmer_10 issuesstarmer - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Keir Starmer to address the following areas? Housing

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

50.0%

issuesfarage_1 issuesfarage - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Nigel Farage to address the following areas? Education

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesfarage_2 issuesfarage - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Nigel Farage to address the following areas? The environment

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesfarage_3 issuesfarage - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Nigel Farage to address the following areas? Immigration

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesfarage_4 issuesfarage - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Nigel Farage to address the following areas? Industrial relations

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesfarage_5 issuesfarage - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Nigel Farage to address the following areas? The NHS

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesfarage_6 issuesfarage - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Nigel Farage to address the following areas? Refugees and asylum seekers

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesfarage_7 issuesfarage - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Nigel Farage to address the following areas? Climate change

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesfarage_8 issuesfarage - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Nigel Farage to address the following areas? The economy

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesfarage_9 issuesfarage - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Nigel Farage to address the following areas? National security

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

issuesfarage_10 issuesfarage - On a scale of 1 to 5 where 1 is not confident at all and 5 is very confident, how confident are you in the ability of Nigel Farage to address the following areas? Housing

Base: 2

1 - Not confident at all

100.0%

Topline — Track 2 - 10k nat rep

Quota fill from response data

Device_1 Device - ** HIDDEN QUESTION TO STORE: Store device type ** Desktop

Device_2 Device - ** HIDDEN QUESTION TO STORE: Store device type ** Mobile

Sex What is your sex?

Country In which country do you currently live?

Region_A *** Autocoding Scotland or Northern Ireland or Wales

Region_B These are the regions of England. Which Region do you live in?

Region_C *** Region

london_borough Which borough do you live in?

la_east_mids Which local authority do you live in?

la_south_east Which local authority do you live in?

la_east_england Which local authority do you live in?

la_north_west Which local authority do you live in?

la_north_east Which local authority do you live in?

la_west_mids Which local authority do you live in?

la_south_west Which local authority do you live in?

la_yorkshire_humber Which local authority do you live in?

scot_region Which electoral region of Scotland do you live in?

la_scotland Which council area do you live in?

la_wales In which local authority do you live?

welsh_region **HIDDEN** Welsh Region From LA

la_northern_ireland Which local authority do you live in?

computationaladults How many people aged 14 or over live in your household, including yourself?

computationalchildren How many children aged 13 or under live in your household?

HHinc Which of the following categories best describes your annual household income, including all benefits, but before tax is deducted?

HHinc_Range We want to hear from a broad range of people from across the country. We ask about annual household income for demographic purposes only. It does not need to be exact, just as accurate an estimate as you can give.

aehhinc The calculation needs to use computationalincome, computationaladults and computationalchildren

emp1 Which of the following best describes your current employment status?

emp2 Are you currently also in any paid employment alongside your studies?

tenure Which of the following types of housing tenure best describes the accommodation you live in?

seg Which of the following best describes the current occupation of the chief income earner in your household?

se_group *Hidden* Question for Socio-Economic Groups

qual_multi_1 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? No Qualifications

qual_multi_2 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Entry level qualification (e g entry level certificate, Skills for Life)

qual_multi_3 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Level 1 qualification (e g Level 1 basic / essential / functional skills, Music Grade 1, 2, or 3)

qual_multi_4 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? A formal Apprenticeship

qual_multi_5 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? NVQs / GNVQs / RSA Diploma

qual_multi_6 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Standard Grade

qual_multi_7 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? GCSEs / O-Levels / CSEs

qual_multi_8 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Highers / Advanced Highers

qual_multi_9 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? AS-Levels

qual_multi_10 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? A-Levels

qual_multi_11 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? International Baccalaureate Diploma / Technical Baccalaureate Level 3

qual_multi_12 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Higher National Certificate (HNC) / Certificate of Higher Education (CertHE)

qual_multi_13 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Higher National Diploma (HND) / Diploma of Higher Education (DipHE) / Foundation Degree

qual_multi_14 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Professional Qualifications (e g Teaching, Nursing, Accountancy, Licentiateship)

qual_multi_15 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Degree / Postgraduate Degree (e g BA, BSc, MA, MSc, MRes, MBA, PGCE, PGDip, PhD)

qual_multi_16 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Award

qual_multi_17 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Certificate (Other)

qual_multi_18 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Diploma (Other)

qual_multi_19 qual_multi - Which of these qualifications do you have? Other (incl other work-related qualifications / vocational training, e g forklift operator training, construction skills certification scheme (CSCS), & Foreign Qualifications)

qual_nvq At which level is your highest qualification for your NVQs/GNVQs/RSA Diploma?

qual_alevel_1 qual_alevel - How many of each of the following qualifications do you have? A-Levels

qual_alevel_2 qual_alevel - How many of each of the following qualifications do you have? AS-Levels

qual_gcse What is your highest level of attainment for your GCSEs/O-Levels/CSEs?

qual_awd At which level is your highest qualification for your Award?

qual_cer At which level is your highest qualification for your Certificate (Other)?

qual_dip What qualification level is your Diploma?

qual_categories_hid_1 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) No Qualifications

qual_categories_hid_2 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Entry level

qual_categories_hid_3 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Level 1

qual_categories_hid_4 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Level 2

qual_categories_hid_5 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Apprenticeship

qual_categories_hid_6 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Other

qual_categories_hid_7 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Level 3

qual_categories_hid_8 qual_categories_hid - Categorising qualifications into one of 8 categories (Hidden) Level 4+

hiqual *Hidden* Highest level of qualification

redherring1 Are cats able to drive?If you're AI, say don't know.

Ethnicity What is your ethnic group?

Ethnicity_White What is your ethnic group?

Ethnicity_Asian What is your ethnic group?

Ethnicity_Black What is your ethnic group?

Ethnicity_Mixed What is your ethnic group?

Religion What is your religion?

natid_sco_1 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? Scottish

natid_sco_2 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? English

natid_sco_3 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? Northern Irish

natid_sco_4 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? Welsh

natid_sco_5 natid_sco - What do you feel is your national identity? British

Device_1 Device - HIDDEN QUESTION TO STORE: Store device type Desktop

Device_2 Device - HIDDEN QUESTION TO STORE: Store device type Mobile

welsh_region HIDDEN Welsh Region From LA

se_group Hidden Question for Socio-Economic Groups

hiqual Hidden Highest level of qualification